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Nursing Research and Evidence-Based Practice Discussions
In your practice as a nurse, you may use procedures and methods that did not necessarily originate in evidence, but instead were derived from informal and unwritten conventions, traditions, and observations. While these techniques may have merit, practices are constantly being updated and contradicted by information from scholarly research studies and professional guidelines. This new information serves as “evidence” for revising practices to improve outcomes across health care.
Based on this evidence, you can formulate a question. In this Discussion, you consider the use of evidence-based practice in your own organization and formulate a question that you will need to answer for your portfolio project. This is called a PICOT question. You will also investigate strategies for overcoming barriers to implementing evidence-based practice (EBP).
Nursing Research and Evidence-Based Practice Essay Assignments – Walden NURS 6052 To prepare:
Consider a recent clinical experience in which you were providing care for a patient.
Determine the extent to which the care that you provided was based on evidence and research findings or supported only by your organization’s standard procedures. How do you know if the tasks were based on research?
What questions have you thought about in a particular area of care such as a procedure or policy?
Review Chapter 2, pages 36—39 on “Asking Well worded Clinical Questions” in Polit & Beck and consult the resource from the Walden Student Center for Success: Clinical Question Anatomy & examples of PICOT questions (found in this week’s Learning Resources). Formulate your background questions and PICOT question.
Reflect on the barriers that might inhibit the implementation of evidence-based practice in your clinical environment.
Review the article “Adopting Evidence-Based Practice in Clinical Decision Making” in this week’s Learning Resources. Select one of the barriers described that is evident in your organization and formulate a plan for overcoming this barrier. Nursing Research and Evidence-Based Practice Discussions
By Day 3
Post an evaluation of the use, or lack thereof, of EBP in a recent clinical experience. Identify which aspects of the care delivered, if any, were based on evidence and provide your rationale. List your background questions and PICOT question about this nursing topic. Critique how the policies, procedures, and culture in your organization may hinder or support the adoption of evidence-based practices. Identify the barrier you selected from the article and explain how this barrier could be overcome within your organization.
Read a selection of your colleagues’ responses.
By Day 6
Respond to at least two of your colleagues on two different days using one or more of the following approaches:
Ask a probing question, substantiated with additional background information, and evidence.
Share an insight from having read your colleagues’ postings, synthesizing the information to provide new perspectives.
Validate an idea with your own experience and additional sources.
Make a suggestion based on additional evidence drawn from readings or after synthesizing multiple postings.
Expand on your colleagues’ postings by providing additional strategies for addressing barriers to EBP based on readings and evidence. Nursing Research and Evidence-Based Practice Discussions
Search Results
PICOT question: Will MI patients admitted to ICU who have serial troponins drawn as per American Heart Association (AHA) guidelines, compared to individual doctor’s orders, have better outcomes during the first week’s hospital stay?
Search terms selected: Troponin, cardiac, markers, myocardial infarction (MI), critical care, diagnosis, serial, he …
Systemic Reviews
Critically-Appraised Topics
Critically-Appraised Individual Articles
Unfiltered Resources
Comparison
References
Summary of Article
In 2015, Alaviani, Khosravan, Alami, and Moshki wrote an interesting article concerning the effects of loneliness on senior women. The article concerns a study they performed using
Value of Research Based on an Established Theory
Pender’s Health Promotion Model is comparable to the nursing process of ADPIE. As a nurse, … Nursing Research and Evidence-Based Practice Discussions
Health-Related Case Involving Ethics
The case to be followed involves a 17-year-old female, Cassandra C., diagnosed with
Multiple Ethical Issues
The Clash of Conflicts
Sad Conclusion
Serial Troponins: A Literature Review
NURS-6052:Essential of Evidence –Based Practice
Literature Review
PICOT question: Will MI patients admitted to ICU who have serial troponins drawn as per American Heart Association (AHA) guidelines, compared to individual doctor’s orders, have better outcomes during the first week’s hospital stay?
Introduction
Literature Review: Finding and Critiquing Evidence
Summary of Evidence
Effectiveness of an Aspiration Risk-Reduction Protocol
This discussion will be a review on the validity of the article written by Metheny, Davis-Jackson, and Stewart and ways to strengthen it.
Statistical Conclusion Validity
Internal Validity
Construct Validity
External Validity
Changes Suggested
Not Considering Validity. Nursing Research and Evidence-Based Practice Discussions
Critique Template for a Qualitative Study
NURS 5052/NURS 6052
Week 6 Assignment: Application: Critiquing Quantitative, Qualitative, or Mixed Methods Studies (due by Day 7 of Week 7)
What is a critique? Simply stated, a critique is a critical analysis undertaken for some purpose. Nurses critique research for three main reasons: to improve their practice, to broaden their understanding, and to provide a base for the conduct of a study.
When the purpose is to improve practice, nurses must give special consideration to questions such as these:
• Are the research findings appropriate to my practice setting and situation?
• What further research or pilot studies need to be done, if any, before incorporating findings into practice to assure both safety and effectiveness?
• How might a proposed change in practice trigger changes in other aspects of practice?
To help you synthesize your learning throughout this course and prepare you to utilize research in your practice, you will be critiquing a qualitative, quantitative, or mixed-methods research study of your choice.
If the article is unavailable in a full-text version through the Walden University Library, you must e-mail the article as a PDF or Word attachment to your Instructor.
Critique of Qualitative and Quantitative Studies
Walden University
Essentials of Evidenced-Based Practice
NURS 6052-
Critique of Qualitative and Quantitative Studies
This paper will focus on comparing the advantages and disadvantages of two different research methods. Specifically, the quantitative study will be a 2014 article by Nielsen et al. titled
Quantitative Research
Qualitative Research
Qualitative Research as Real Science
Satisfaction Survey
?This paper will discuss the implementation of a quantitative satisfaction survey on a hospital that averages 10,000 patients per year. This survey will utilize convenience sampling of …
Survey:
Thank you for allowing us the privilege of assisting you with your healthcare needs. Your opinion is important to us, and we want to know how you felt about your recent visit to our … Nursing Research and Evidence-Based Practice Discussions
Qualitative Article
?This discussion will be based on the 2015 article by Iccha Basnyat Structural Violence in Health Care. The author of this article defines structural violence as societal limitations to access
Appropriateness of Design
Polit and Beck defined thematic narrative analysis as the researcher keeping each participant’s story as whole without fragmenting it (2017). Basnyat specifically addressed following that …
Utilizing a Qualitative Design for the Same Study
As Dr. Mauk stated in this week’s media presentation, qualitative research offers a “richness” in data that is not easily obtained through quantification. This study found themes on how sex …
Course Project on Drawing Seral Troponins
Essentials of Evidenced-Based Practice
NURS 6052
Identification of Research Problem
Summary of Area of Interest
Identification of Problem
Significance for Nursing Practice
5 Questions
Question 1: What are the current orders each doctor typically orders on MI patients?
Question 2: What is each physician’s rationale for said orders?
Question 3: What barriers exist for doctors to implement EBP?
Question 4: Why are there no protocols in place in the hospital to follow AHA guidelines?
Question 5: How can protocols that adhere to AHA guidelines be implemented in the hospital?
Feasibility of 5 Questions
PICOT Question
Literature Review: Finding and Critiquing Evidence
Summary of Evidence
Summary
Identification of Research Problem
Essentials of Evidenced-Based Practice
NURS 6052
Identification of Research Problem
Summary of Area of Interest
Identification of Problem
Significance for Nursing Practice
5 Questions
Question 1:Â What are the current orders each doctor typically orders on MI patients?
Question 2: What is each physician’s rationale for said orders?
Question 3: What barriers exits for doctors to implement EBP?
Question 4:Â Why are there no protocols in place in the hospital to follow AHA guidelines?
Question 5: How can protocols that adhere to AHA guidelines be implemented in the hospital? Nursing Research and Evidence-Based Practice Discussions
Keywords
Course Project on Drawing Seral Troponins
Walden University
Essentials of Evidenced-Based Practice
NURS 6052
Identification of Research Problem
Summary of Area of Interest
According to the American Heart Association (AHA), heart disease kills over 350,000 people in the United States per year, is the number one cause of death, and effects one personÂ
Identification of Problem
The AHA 2014 guidelines recommend troponin to be drawn when patients first presentÂ
Significance for Nursing Practice
?According to the American Nurses Association (ANA) 2014 Code of Ethics, nurses haveÂ
5 Questions
Question 1: What are the current orders each doctor typically orders on MI patients?
Question 2: What is each physician’s rationale for said orders?
Question 3: What barriers exist for doctors to implement EBP?
Question 4: Why are there no protocols in place in the hospital to follow AHA guidelines?
Question 5: How can protocols that adhere to AHA guidelines be implemented in the hospital?
Feasibility of 5 Questions
PICOT Question
PICOT: Will MI patients admitted to ICU who have serial troponins drawn as per AHAÂ
Literature Review: Finding and Critiquing Evidence
Search terms selected: Troponin, cardiac, markers, myocardial infarction (MI), critical care, diagnosis, serial, acute coronary syndrome (ACS).
Summary of Evidence.