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NURS 6521 Pharmacotherapeutics for Advanced Practice-Supplements
8. | A 79-year-old patient in a long-term care facility is to receive an intravenous fat emulsion. Which of the following lab values would be a priority for the nurse to assess before administration? | |
A) | Blood glucose levels | |
B) | Serum potassium levels | |
C) | Serum sodium levels | |
D) | Triglyceride levels | |
Ans: | D | |
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Triglycerides are the predominant dietary lipids. Fats should supply no more than 25% to 30% of the total intake of a well-balanced diet. It would be most important for the nurse to know the triglyceride level before administration of the fat emulsion and to monitor the levels as appropriate.https://essayscrest.com/ … |
9. | A nurse is counseling a 55-year-old woman regarding her nutritional status, and has explained the role of a particular mineral in neuromuscular transmission, cellular signaling, and blood clotting. The nurse has explained the physiological functions of | |
A) | potassium. | |
B) | magnesium. | |
C) | sodium. | |
D) | calcium. | |
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10. | A patient has taken an overdose of a vitamin/mineral supplement containing magnesium. The nurse will be sure to assess | |
A) | blood pressure. | |
B) | body temperature. | |
C) | fluid intake. | |
D) | skin changes. | |
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11. | A 50-year-old woman has a complex medical history that includes multiple sclerosis and type 2 diabetes. She has recently expressed interest in exploring alternative medications and herbal remedies. The nurse should follow up the woman’s statement with what suggestion? | |
A) | “It’s best to try to separate your drugs from your supplements. Take your drugs in the morning and your supplements in the evening, or vice versa.” | |
B) | “Make sure you check with your care provider before you start taking any herbal remedies or dietary supplements.” | |
C) | “Natural remedies and dietary supplements are useful for people who enjoy good health, but they’re dangerous for people who have an acute or chronic health problem.” | |
D) | “If you would prefer natural remedies over drugs, you may need to stop taking your medications for several days before starting to take natural remedies.” | |
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12. | A 70-year-old woman with a history of atrial fibrillation has been admitted with a lower gastrointestinal bleed. During the nurse’s admission assessment, the nurse realizes that the patient has been taking ginkgo biloba supplements in addition to her prescribed warfarin, a combination that has resulted in bleeding. What nursing diagnosis should the nurse identify when planning this patient’s care? | |
A) | Risk for Injury related to adverse effects from excessive use of vitamins or herbs | |
B) | Health-Seeking Behaviors related to the use of nutritional supplements | |
C) | Risk for Injury related to low protein levels and malnutrition | |
D) | Risk for Injury related to drug interactions of vitamins, herbs, or food intake with prescribed drug therapy | |
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