NURS 6501 Quiz 8 Assignment Questions & Answers

NURS 6501 Quiz 8 Assignment Questions & Answers

NURS 6501 Quiz 8 Assignment Questions & Answers

1. An 8-week-old female is diagnosed with a congenital heart disease and Down syndrome. Her parents report that she has difficulty defecating. X-ray reveals anorectal malformation that causes complete obstruction often referred to as:
2. A 45-year-old male complains of heartburn after eating and difficulty swallowing. He probably has:
3. The nurse assessing the patient with biliary atresia would expect to find which primary clinical manifestation? NURS 6501 Quiz 8 Assignment Questions & Answers
4. A 3-month-old female develops colicky pain, abdominal distention, and diarrhea after drinking cow’s milk. The best explanation for her symptoms is:
5. For the patient experiencing esophageal reflux, the nurse would expect which sphincter to be malfunctioning?
6. A 55-year-old female has general symptoms of gallstones but is also jaundiced. IV cholangiography would most likely reveal that the gallstones are obstructing the:
7. Acute pancreatitis often manifests with pain to which of the following regions?
8. When an infant has increased bilirubin production and impaired hepatic excretion of bilirubin, what does the nurse suspect is occurring in the patient? NURS 6501 Quiz 8 Assignment Questions & Answers
9. Kwashiorkor is a severe dietary deficiency of:
10. A 24-year-old male who sustained a head injury and fractured femur develops a stress ulcer. A common clinical manifestation of this ulcer is:
11. A 40-year-old male develops an intestinal obstruction related to protrusion of the intestine through the inguinal ring. This condition is referred to as:
12. Outbreaks of hepatitis _____ often occur in young children attending day care centers and can be attributed to poor hand washing.
13. In alcoholic cirrhosis, hepatocellular damage is caused by:
14. A 22-year-old male underwent brain surgery to remove a tumor. Following surgery, he experienced a peptic ulcer. His ulcer is referred to as a(n) _____ ulcer.
15. An 8-week-old male was recently diagnosed with cystic fibrosis. Which of the following digestive alterations would be expected?
16. A 3-month-old female presents with intention tremors, dystonia, greenish-yellow rings in the cornea, and hepatomegaly. Tests reveal a defect on chromosome 13. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis? NURS 6501 Quiz 8 Assignment Questions & Answers
17. A 55-year-old male died in a motor vehicle accident. Autopsy revealed an enlarged liver caused by fatty infiltration, testicular atrophy, and mild jaundice secondary to cirrhosis. The most likely cause of his condition is:
18. Chronic gastritis is classified according to the:
19. A 16-year-old female presents with abdominal pain in the right lower quadrant. Physical examination reveals rebound tenderness and a low-grade fever. A possible diagnosis would be:
20. A 40-year-old female presents complaining of pain near the midline in the epigastrium. Assuming the pain is caused by a stimulus acting on an abdominal organ, the pain felt is classified as:
21. A 2-month-old female with Down syndrome is diagnosed with Hirschsprung disease following family complaints of chronic constipation. The most likely cause of these symptoms is:
22. A 6-month-old male infant is brought to the ER after the sudden development of abdominal pain, irritability, and vomiting followed by passing of “currant jelly” stool. Ultrasound reveals intestinal obstruction in which the ileum collapsed through the ileocecal valve and invaginated into the large intestine. This type of obstruction is referred to as:
23. Early identification and treatment for metabolic disorders is important because:
24. Prolonged diarrhea is more serious in children than adults because:
25. A 60-year-old male is diagnosed with cancer of the esophagus. Which of the following factors most likely contributed to his disease? NURS 6501 Quiz 8 Assignment Questions & Answers
26. Cholecystitis is inflammation of the gallbladder wall usually caused by:
27. Which of the following symptoms would help a health care provider distinguish between ulcerative colitis and Crohn disease?
28. A 60-year-old male presents with GI bleeding and abdominal pain. He reports that he takes NSAIDs daily to prevent heart attack. Tests reveal that he has a peptic ulcer. The most likely cause of this disease is:
29. The cardinal signs of small bowel obstruction are:
30. Reflux esophagitis is defined as a(n):
31. A 13-year-old female confides to her mother that she binge eats and induces vomiting to prevent weight gain. This disease is referred to as:
32. Marasmus is most common in children of which age group? NURS 6501 Quiz 8 Assignment Questions & Answers
33. A 20-year-old male was recently diagnosed with lactose intolerance. He eats an ice cream cone and develops diarrhea. His diarrhea can be classified as _____ diarrhea.
34. The most common disorder associated with upper GI bleeding is:
35. The cardinal sign of pyloric stenosis caused by ulceration or tumors is:

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NURS 6501 Quiz Questions & Answers

1. A 20-year-old pregnant female gives birth to a stillborn child. Autopsy reveals that the fetus has 92 chromosomes. What term may be on the autopsy report to describe this condition?

2. A 50-year-old male was recently diagnosed with Huntington disease. Transmission of this disease is associated with:

3. A cell is isolated, and electrophysiology studies reveal that the resting membrane potential is –70 millivolts. The predominant intracellular ion is Na+, and the predominant extracellular ion is K⁺. With voltage change, which of the following would result in an action potential?

4. The early dilation (swelling) of the cell’s endoplasmic reticulum results in:

5. A patient who has diarrhea receives a hypertonic saline solution intravenously to replace the sodium and chloride lost in the stool. What effect will this fluid replacement have on cells?

6. In teaching a patient with cirrhosis, which information should the nurse include regarding cholesterol?

7. An aide asks the nurse why people who have neurofibromatosis will show varying degrees of the disease. Which genetic principle should the nurse explain to the aide?

8. A 13-year-old girl has a karyotype that reveals an absent homologous X chromosome with only a single X chromosome present. What medical diagnosis will the nurse observe on the chart?

9. A nurse is reading a chart and sees the term oncotic pressure. The nurse recalls that oncotic pressure (colloid osmotic pressure) is determined by:

10. What is the role of cytokines in cell reproduction?

11. What causes the rapid change in the resting membrane potential that initiates an action potential?

12. Which of the following disorders is manifested primarily in males?

13. A nurse is teaching a patient with diabetes how glucose is transported from the blood to the cell. What type of transport system should the nurse discuss with the patient?

14. A eukaryotic cell is undergoing DNA replication. In which region of the cell would most of the genetic information be contained?

15. What is the diagnosis of a 13-year-old female who has a karyotype that reveals an absent homologous X chromosome with only a single X chromosome present? Her features include a short stature, widely spaced nipples, reduced carrying angle at the elbow, and sparse body hair.

16. A 15-year-old female is diagnosed with Prader-Willi syndrome. This condition is an example of:

17. Why is potassium able to diffuse easily in and out of cells?

18. Sodium and water accumulation in an injured cell are a direct result of:

19. A patient wants to know the risk factors for Down syndrome. What is the nurse’s best response?

20. The student is reviewing functions of the cell. The student would be correct in identifying the primary function of the nerve cell as:

21. A nurse is discussing the movement of fluid across the arterial end of capillary membranes into the interstitial fluid surrounding the capillary. Which process of fluid movement is the nurse describing?

22. The nurse is teaching staff about the most common cause of Down syndrome. What is the nurse describing?

23. During childhood, the thymus decreases in size, and this is referred to as _____ atrophy.

24. After a geneticist talks to the patient about being a chromosomal mosaic, the patient asks the nurse what that means. How should the nurse respond? You may _____ genetic disease(s).

25. A patient has a heart attack that leads to progressive cell injury that causes cell death with severe cell swelling and breakdown of organelles. What term would the nurse use to define this process?

26. When completing this quiz, did you comply with Walden University’s Code of Conduct including the expectations for academic integrity? NURS 6501 Quiz Assignment Questions

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NURS 6501 Week 10 Quiz Questions & Answers

1. A 30-year-old female with newly diagnosed PCOS is being counseled by her OB-GYN. The physician indicates that this condition often results in:
2. When a staff member asks the nurse what the thick middle layer of the uterine wall is called, what is the nurse’s best response? The:
3. During a routine pelvic exam, a 34-year-old female is found to have an ovarian cyst containing skin, hair, cartilage, and bone. This cyst is classified as a _____ cyst.
4. A 21-year-old female is infected with human papillomavirus (HPV) following unprotected sexual intercourse with a male she recently met. She is now at higher risk of developing which of the following cancers?
5. A 35-year-old female presents with infertility and gradual blindness. She reports that she has otherwise been healthy. History reveals that she was promiscuous and had unprotected sexual intercourse several times when she was younger. She now has neurological involvement. Which of the following sexually transmitted infection (STI) does she most likely have?
6. While speaking to a group of older males, which information should the nurse share? The following is a normal characteristic of aging and the male reproductive system:
7. Copy of The nurse would anticipate the treatment for pelvic organ prolapse to be:
8. A 68-year-old male presents complaining of difficulty having sexual intercourse. He reports that his penis curves during erection. This condition is referred to as:
9. Symptoms of prostatitis are similar to symptoms of:
10. A 35-year-old female is diagnosed with endometriosis. Suppressing which of the following would be the most appropriate medical treatment for this disease?
11. What term should the nurse use when discussing male sex hormones collectively?
12. A student asks the instructor which of the following hormones stimulates follicular maturation. How should the instructor respond?
13. A patient asks the nurse what is the most sensitive area of the penis. What is the nurse’s best answer? The area of the penis with the most nerve endings is the:
14. A 20-year-old female presents with pelvic and back pain severe enough to miss work. She reports that the pain occurs with the onset of menses. Physical examination fails to find pelvic pathology. The most likely cause of her condition is:
15. When the nurse describes the duct that carries the ovum from the ovary to the uterus, what is the nurse discussing? The:
16. When a patient who is trying to get pregnant asks where the usual site of fertilization is, how should the nurse respond? The:
17. A middle-aged male speaks to his physician about benign BPH. He reveals that his father was recently diagnosed with this condition, and he wants to know if he could have it. The physician tells him that a common complaint from men with mild to moderate BPH is:
18. A middle-aged male speaks to his physician about benign BPH. He reveals that his father was recently diagnosed with this condition, and he wants to know if he could have it. The physician tells him that a common complaint from men with mild to moderate BPH is:
19. When discussing the difference between male and female sex hormones, which information should the nurse include? The major difference between male and female sex hormone production is that:
20. _____ is inflammation of the glans penis.
21. A 40-year-old male is concerned about the possibility of developing prostate cancer. He reports that his father died of prostate cancer, and he wants to take all preventive measures. He is told to consume a diet low in:
22. Which of the following signs is usually the first clinical manifestation of breast cancer?
23. In the majority of cases delayed puberty is due to:
24. The nurse would anticipate the treatment for pelvic organ prolapse to be:
25. A nursing student asks the nurse where the glands of Montgomery are located. How should the nurse reply? The glands of Montgomery are located in the:
26. A syndrome often associated with cystocele is:
27. Changes in the cervical mucus can be used to identify the periods in which a female is most fertile. How should the nurse describe cervical mucus during ovulation?
28. A nurse is discussing female anatomy. Which body structure contains the openings to the vagina and urinary meatus?
29. Progesterone is often referred to as “the hormone of pregnancy,” and the patient asks what this phrase means. How should the nurse respond? Progesterone is the hormone of pregnancy because it:
30. A 19-year-old female presents with genital warts. Which of the following would cause this condition?
31. Cryptorchidism can be defined as:
32. Which information indicates the nurse has a good understanding of the menstrual cycle? When estrogen and progesterone levels drop, the endometrium enters the _____ phase.
33. A 21-year-old male presents with inflammation of the testes. He has a high fever and edema and redness of the testes. Which organism is the most likely the cause of his symptoms?
34. A nurse is teaching the staff about female hormones. Which hormone promotes the formation of channels in the mucus of the cervical os to facilitate sperm movement into the uterus? NURS 6501 Quiz Assignment Questions
35. When a teenager asks what makes the breast grow, what is the nurse’s best response? The hormone that promotes breast development during puberty is:
36. When a staff member asks which structure secretes glucose-rich fluid into the semen, how should the nurse respond?
37. The most commonly occurring cancer of the female reproductive tract is _____ cancer.
38. When a staff member asks the nurse what is the most potent of the following estrogens, what is the nurse’s best response? It is:
39. An important risk factor in the development of benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH) is:
40. A 40-year-old female presents with cramping and excessive vaginal bleeding. Ultrasound reveals benign uterine tumors in the smooth muscle cells of the myometrium. These tumors are commonly called: NURS 6501 Quiz Assignment Questions