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NSG 6101 W4A1 -Literature Review Assignment
Introduction
Overcrowding in the emergency room is common across the entire healthcare world. While unable to pinpoint an exact reason, many speculate it is from overuse for nonemergent issues (Keizer-Beache, & Guell, 2016). The effects of overcrowding can cause detrimental effects such as medication errors and can increase mortality rates (George, & Evridiki, 2015) and can be viewed as a public health concern. Developing a conceptual model to improve patient flow can help to reduce effects like increased wait times and length of stay (Jarvis, 2016).
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References
American Association of Colleges of Nursing (AACN). (2017). Nursing Research. Retrieved from http://www.aacnnursing.org
Bouzille, G., Poirier, C., Campillo-Gimenez, B., Aubert, M., Chabot, M., Chazard, E., & … Cuggia, M. (2018). Leveraging hospital big data to monitor flu epidemics. Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine, 154, 153-160. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmpb.2017.11.012
Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). (2017). National Center for Health Statistics. Emergency Department Visits. Retrieved from www.cdc.gov
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). (2017). Regulations and Guidance. Emergency Medical Treatment & Labor Act (EMTALA). Retrieved from www.cms.gov
Claret, P., Boudemaghe, T., Bobbia, X., Stowell, A., Miard, É., Sebbane, M., & … De La Coussaye, J. (2016). Consequences for overcrowding in the emergency room of a change in bed management policy on available in-hospital beds. Australian Health Review, 40(4), 466-472. doi:10.1071/AH15088
Elder, E., Johnston, A. Crilly, J. (2016). Improving emergency department throughput: An outcomes evaluation of two additional models of care. International Emergency Nursing, 25, 19-26. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ienj.2015.07.001
George, F., & Evridiki, K. (2015). The Effect of Emergency Department Crowding on Patient Outcomes. Health Science Journal, 9(1), 1-6.
Grafstein, E., Wilson, D., Stenstrom, R., Jones, C., Tolson, M., Poureslami, I., & Scheuermeyer, F.X. (2013). A Regional Survey to Determine Factors Influencing Patient Choices in Selecting a Particular Emergency Department for Care. Academic Emergency Medicine, 20(1), 63-70. doi:10.1111/acem.12063
Hayden, C., Burlingame, P., Thompson, H., Sabol, V. K. (2014). Improving Patient Flow in the Emergency Department by Placing a Family Nurse Practitioner in Triage: A Quality-Improvement Project. Journal of Emergency Nursing, 40 (4), 346-351. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jen.2013.09.011
Jarvis, P. R. E. (2016). Improving emergency department patient flow. Clinical and Experimental Emergency Medicine, 3(2), 63–68. http://doi.org/10.15441/ceem.16.127
Keizer-Beache, S., & Guell, C. (2016). Non-urgent accident and emergency department use as a socially shared custom: a qualitative study. Emergency Medicine Journal, 33(1), 47-51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/emermed-2014-204039
Press Ganey. (2017). Transforming the Patient Experience. Retrieved from www.pressganey.com
Reinhardt, M. R. (2017). A Systematic Approach to Evaluation of Performance Deficiencies in ED Triage. Journal of Emergency Nursing, 43(4), 329-332. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jen.2017.01.003
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Shah, M., Punjani, N. S., Meghani, S. R., & Bhanji, S. M. (2014). Assessing Issues of Overcrowding in Emergency Room of a Tertiary Care Hospital. International Journal of Nursing Education, 6(2), 220-225. doi:10.5958/0974-9357.2014.00638.2
Shah, S., Patel, A., Rumoro, D., Hohmann, S., & Fullam, F. (2015). Managing patient expectations at emergency department triage. Patient Experience Journal, 2(2), 6. Retrieved from http://pxjournal.org/journal/vol2/iss2/6
Smith, B., Bouchoucha, S., & Watt, E. (2016). ‘Care in a chair’ – The impact of an overcrowded Emergency Department on the time to treatment and length of stay of self-presenting patients with abdominal pain. International Emergency Nursing, 299-14. doi:10.1016/j.ienj.2016.08.003
Tajeu, G. S., Cherrington, A. L., Andreae, L., Prince, C., Holt, C. L., & Halanych, J. H. (2015). “We’ll Get to You When We Get to You”: Exploring Potential Contributions of Health Care Staff Behaviors to Patient Perceptions of Discrimination and Satisfaction. American Journal of Public Health, 105(10), 2076-2082. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2015.302721
van der Linden, M. C., Meester, B., & van der Linden, N. (2016). Emergency department crowding affects triage processes. International Emergency Nursing, 29, 27-31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ienj.2016.02.003
Wallingford, J. G., Joshi, N., Callagy, P., Stone, J., Brown, I., & Shen, S. (2017). Introduction of a horizontal and vertical split flow model of Emergency Department Patients as a response to overcrowding. Journal of Emergency Nursing. doi:10.1016/j.jen.2017.10.017
Yarmohammadian, M. H., Rezaei, F., Haghshenas, A., & Tavakoli, N. (2017). Overcrowding in emergency departments: A review of strategies to decrease future challenges. Journal of Research in Medical Sciences: The Official Journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, 22, 23. http://doi.org/10.4103/1735-1995.200277