Alcohol in US Society- Final Examination
Alcohol in US Society- Final Examination
Match Questions – 4 points each
- The public response to excessive drinking has been a mix of two general approaches:
- Directly reduce drinking + restrict availability/raise prices
- Indirectly reduce drinking + increase availability
- Directly reduce drinking + lower price
- None of the above
- Early in U.S. history, Alexander Hamilton proposed a ____________ to decrease heavy drinking
- Prohibition
- A whiskey tax
- Abstinence
- None of the above
- Dr. E. M. Jellinek was a researcher that:
- Is considered the godfather of the alcoholism movement
- Identified small portions of the population vulnerable to alcohol
- Suggested that someone with the innate propensity for alcoholism would actually develop the disease depends in part on living in an alcohol wet or dry environment
- All of the above
- Drinkers are:
- Better educated, richer, less ambivalent
- Poorly educated, poorer, ambivalent
- Exactly the same
- None of the above
- Federal funding for research and treatment of alcoholism expanded and became institutionalized with the creation of :
- Alcoholics Anonymous (AA)
- National Institute on Alcoholism and Alcohol Abuse (NIAAA)
- Narcotics Anonymous (NA)
- None of the above
- Today, the “neo-prohibitionist” label suggests people that:
- Are moralistic and naïve
- Seek to reduce alcohol abuse by advocating controls on supply and higher taxes
- Promote deregulation
- Both a and b
- At the time of the Civil War liquor was used for:
- Drinking
- Fluid for lamps
- Industrial products
- All of the above
- The national prohibition was popularly known as the:
- Volstead Act
- Wilson Act
- Webb-Kenyon Act
- Reed Act
- Enforcement of the Volstead Act was done by:
- Congress
- President
- Treasury Department
- Homeland Security
Alcohol in US Society- Final Examination
- The class of people that maintained the same level of drinking throughout Prohibition was:
- Middle and Upper class
- Working class
- Poor
- None of the above
- The most successful self-help organization of our time is:
- Alcoholics Anonymous
- Narcotics Anonymous
- Al-Anon
- Marijuana Anonymous
- E. Morton Jellinek:
- Identified 5 varieties of alcoholism
- Wrote “The Disease Concept of alcoholism”
- Offered a science-based understanding of alcoholism
- All of the above
- ______________ was another proponent of the disease model who suggested that uncontrolled, maladaptive ingestion of alcohol is not a disease in the sense of a biological disorder; rather alcoholism is a disorder of behavior:
- George Vaillant
- E.M. Jellinek
- Stanton Peele
- Herb Finagarette
- The case for a genetic basis to alcoholism is strengthened by the observation:
- Identical twins are more alike with respect to the presence or absence of alcoholism than are fraternal twins
- Fraternal twins are more alike with respect to the presence or absence of alcoholism than are identical twins
- Identical and fraternal twins are equally alike with respect to the presence of alcoholism
- Identical and fraternal twins are equally alike with respect to the absence of alcoholism
- Project Match was an evaluation study that:
- Involved a 12 week period of individual outpatient sessions
- Randomly assigned patients to 1 of 3 approaches
- Evaluated cognitive-behavioral, motivational enhancement, and 12 step facilitation therapies
- All of the above
- An intrinsic limitation to the medical approach is that:
- It is not only alcoholics that cause and suffer abuse by their drinking
- No treatment requires voluntary compliance
- Prevention drugs are always effective
- All of the above
- From a population-health perspective:
- Data on overall alcohol sales is irrelevant
- Data on the entire distribution of consumption is of interest
- Neither abstinence or heavy drinking have health implications
- All of the above
- Generally, it is easier to estimate ____________ consumption with some degree of accuracy
- Individual
- The distribution of individual drinking
- Aggregate
- None of the above
- The 2001-2002 National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions (NESARC) provided an estimate of pro capita consumption that vis about __________ of recorded pro capita sales:
- Half
- Double
- Equal
- None of the above
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- The prevalence of drinking peaks in the early ________ for both males and females:
- Teens
- 20’s
- 30’s
- 40’s
- In classical liberal thought, a choice is of greater public concern if the resulting harm is to:
- The person making the choice
- Bystanders
- Society overall
- Both a and b