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NURS 6501 Quiz Week7

NURS 6501 Quiz Week7

NURS 6501 Quiz Week7

A nurse is caring for a patient who cannot clot. Which end product of the clotting cascade is this patient unable to make?
Correct Answer:
For a patient experiencing hypersplenism, the nurse expects the erythrocytes to be:
Correct Answer:
After initial compensation, what hemodynamic change should the nurse monitor for in a patient who has a reduction in the number of circulating erythrocytes?
Correct Answer:  
A 10-year-old male is diagnosed with sickle cell anemia. When the parents ask who is responsible for this disease, what is the nurse’s best response? He most likely inherited it from:
Correct Answer:  
A 15-year-old male with infectious mononucleosis is being given instructions on how to prevent the spread of this infection to others. Which statement represents a correct instruction?
Correct Answer:  
A 35-year-old male with hyperthyroidism begins treatment to decrease thyroid activity. A nurse monitors for which of the following conditions that could result secondary to the treatment?
Correct Answer:
Which of the following individuals should the nurse assess first for a vitamin B12 deficiency anemia?
Correct Answer:  
A 21-year-old female was recently diagnosed with iron deficiency anemia. In addition to fatigue and weakness, which of the following clinical signs and symptoms would she most likely exhibit?
Correct Answer:
A 5-year-old male was diagnosed with normocytic-normochromic anemia. Which of the following anemias does the nurse suspect the patient has?
Correct Answer: b.

Hemolytic anemia
   

A nurse is teaching the staff about platelets. Which information should the nurse include? In addition to playing a role in hemostasis, platelets have the ability to:
Correct Answer:  

NURS 6501 Quiz Week7
A 60-year-old female emphysema patient experiences a rapid and pounding heart, dizziness, and fatigue with exertion. Which of the following respiratory assessment findings indicate the respiratory system is compensating for the increased oxygen demand?
Correct Answer:  
The nurse will check which of the following tests to directly measure iron stores?
Correct Answer:
A 25-year-old female has a heavy menses during which she loses a profuse amount of blood. Which of the following adaptations should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer:
A newborn baby is diagnosed with a blood disorder in which her platelet count is low. Which of the following does the nurse suspect could be the reason?
Correct Answer:

NURS 6501 Quiz Week7
A 20-year-old female undergoes lab testing for anemia. Results show high iron, bilirubin, and transferrin and low hemoglobin and hematocrit. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis to be documented on the chart?
Correct Answer:
A newborn is diagnosed with congenital intrinsic factor deficiency. Which of the following types of anemia will the nurse see documented on the chart?
Correct Answer:

NURS 6501 Quiz Week7
A 34-year-old male presents in the emergency room with extreme fatigue and shortness of breath. His skin and sclera appear to have a yellowish discoloration. These assessment findings are consistent with which type of anemia?
Correct Answer:
During an infection, the nurse assesses the lymph nodes. Lymph nodes enlarge and become tender because:
Correct Answer:  
A 52-year-old male IV drug user was diagnosed with hepatitis C 5 years ago. He is now experiencing impaired blood clotting. The nurse suspects a decrease in which of the following vitamins?
Correct Answer:

NURS 6501 Quiz Week7
Thrombocytopenia may be:
Correct Answer:
A 5-year-old female is diagnosed with acute leukemia. The nurse will most likely treat this patient with:
Correct Answer:  
When a nurse is reviewing lab results and notices that the erythrocytes contain an abnormally low concentration of hemoglobin, the nurse calls these erythrocytes:
Correct Answer:
A 10-year-old male is diagnosed with leukemia. The nurse assesses for which other condition that could be associated with his disease?
Correct Answer:
A 50-year-old female is diagnosed with primary thrombocythemia. A nurse would expect the blood smear to reveal _____ platelets.
Correct Answer:
While checking lab results, the nurse remembers the normal leukocyte count is:
Correct Answer:
An adult patient’s blood sample is analyzed in a laboratory. Assuming a normal sample, which type of white blood cell accounts for the highest percentage?
Correct Answer:
A 62-year-old female tells her health care provider she has been experiencing regular night sweats that cause her to wake up drenched. She also remarks that she has been unintentionally losing weight. Physical exam reveals enlarged lymph nodes on her neck that do not appear to be painful. She should be screened for which of the following cancers?
Correct Answer:

NURS 6501 Quiz Week7
A staff member wants to know where the greatest proportion of iron is located. How should the nurse respond? The greatest proportion of total body iron is located in the:
Correct Answer:
A 45-year-old male is diagnosed with macrocytic, normochromic anemia. The nurse suspects the most likely cause of this condition is:
Correct Answer:  
A group of cells isolated in the laboratory have membrane-bound granules in their cytoplasm and they show phagocytic activity. Which of the following cells is most similar?
Correct Answer: d.

Eosinophils

NURS 6501 Quiz Week7
A 65-year-old male experienced loss of appetite, weight loss, lemon-yellow skin, liver enlargement, and a beefy red tongue shortly before his death. Autopsy suggested pernicious anemia, and the cause of death would most likely reveal:
Correct Answer:
A 40-year-old male vegetarian is diagnosed with folate deficiency anemia. He reports that he is an alcoholic. Which of the following factors put him at greatest risk for developing his disease?
Correct Answer:
A 35-year-old female is diagnosed with vitamin B12 deficiency anemia (pernicious anemia). How should the nurse respond when the patient asks what causes pernicious anemia? A decrease in ______ is the most likely cause.
Correct Answer:
A hematologist is discussing hematopoiesis. Which information should be included? ________ participate in hematopoiesis.
Correct Answer:
How should the nurse prepare a patient who is to receive a Schilling test for pernicious anemia?
Correct Answer:

NURS 6501 Quiz Week7

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