NR 6501 Wk5 Quiz

NR 6501 Wk5 Quiz

NR 6501 Wk5 Quiz

Question 1

1 out of 1 points

	An 8-week-old infant presents to her primary care provider for a well-baby check. Physical exam reveals a murmur, and an echocardiogram shows a large ventricular septal defect. If left untreated, what condition should the nurse discuss with the parents?
	Selected Answer:

• Question 2

1 out of 1 points

	A 50-year-old male was admitted to the intensive care unit with a diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction (MI). He is being treated for shock. His cardiopulmonary symptoms include low blood pressure, tachycardia, and tachypnea. His skin is pale and cool. The primary cause of his shock is most likely:
	Selected Answer:

• Question 3

0 out of 1 points

	A 15-year-old male who is allergic to peanuts eats a peanut butter cup. He then goes into anaphylactic shock. Which assessment findings will the nurse assess for?
	Selected Answer:

• NR 6501 Wk5 Quiz Question 4

1 out of 1 points

	A nurse is explaining the function of the heart. Which is a correct response by the nurse? A function of the pericardium is to:
	Selected Answer:

• Question 5

1 out of 1 points

	A 3-year-old male is diagnosed with Kawasaki disease. Which of the following does the nurse suspect is the most likely cause?
	Selected Answer:

• Question 6

1 out of 1 points

	A 51-year-old male presents with recurrent chest pain on exertion. He is diagnosed with angina pectoris. When he asks what causes the pain, how should the nurse respond? The pain occurs when:
	Selected Answer:

• Question 7

1 out of 1 points

	A 75-year-old obese female presents to her primary care provider reporting edema in the lower extremities. Physical exam reveals that she has varicose veins. Upon performing the history, which of the following is a possible cause for the varicose veins?
	Selected Answer:

• NR 6501 Wk5 Quiz Question 8

1 out of 1 points

	A 30-year-old female presents to her primary care provider with fever, cardiac murmur, and petechial skin lesions. She is diagnosed with infective endocarditis. When the patient wants to know what caused the disease, what is the nurse’s best response? The most likely cause of the disease is:
	Selected Answer:

• Question 9

1 out of 1 points

	A 20-year-old female is being admitted to the hospital with fever and septic shock. Which set of assessment findings would the nurse expect the patient to exhibit?
	Selected Answer:

• Question 10

1 out of 1 points

	A newborn child is diagnosed with tetralogy of Fallot. What symptoms would the nurse expect to observe in the child?
	Selected Answer:

• Question 11

1 out of 1 points

	A 52-year-old female is admitted to the cardiac unit with a diagnosis of pericarditis. She asks the nurse to explain where the infection is. In providing an accurate description, the nurse states that the pericardium is:
	Selected Answer:

• NR 6501 Wk5 Quiz Question 12

1 out of 1 points

	A 72-year-old female has a history of hypertension and atherosclerosis. An echocardiogram reveals backflow of blood into the left ventricle. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis documented on the chart?
	Selected Answer:

• Question 13

1 out of 1 points

	When a person is in shock, a nurse remembers impairment in cellular metabolism is cause by:
	Selected Answer:

• Question 14

1 out of 1 points

	A 27-year-old male is admitted to a neurologic unit with a complete C-5 spinal cord transection. On initial assessment, he is bradycardic, hypotensive, and hyperventilating. He appears to be going into shock. The most likely mechanism of his shock is:
	Selected Answer:

• Question 15

1 out of 1 points

	Which is the most common type of congenital heart defect the nurse should assess for in infants?
	Selected Answer:

• Question 16

1 out of 1 points

	A 67-year-old female was previously diagnosed with rheumatic heart disease. Tests reveal lipoprotein deposition with chronic inflammation that impairs blood flow from the left ventricle into the aorta. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis recorded on the chart?
	Selected Answer:

• Question 17

1 out of 1 points

	A 1-month-old infant was diagnosed with truncus arteriosus (TA) with a ventricular septal defect. Which of the following would the nurse also expect?
	Selected Answer:

• Question 18

1 out of 1 points

	A nurse is teaching staff about endocarditis. Which information should the nurse include? Inflammatory cells have difficulty limiting the colonization of microorganisms in infective endocarditis because the:
	Selected Answer:

• Question 19

1 out of 1 points

	A nurse recalls the most common cardiac valve disease in the United States, which tends to be most prevalent in young women, is:
	Selected Answer:

• NR 6501 Wk5 Quiz Question 20

1 out of 1 points

	When a patient with left heart failure starts to have a cough and dyspnea, which principle should the nurse remember? Pulmonary symptoms, common to left heart failure, are a result of:
	Selected Answer:

• Question 21

1 out of 1 points

	A newborn child has a murmur and cyanosis. An echocardiogram reveals that the tricuspid valve failed to develop and no blood flows between the right atrium and ventricle. What term will the nurse use to describe this condition? Tricuspid:
	Selected Answer:

• Question 22

1 out of 1 points

	One consequence of switching from aerobic to anaerobic cellular metabolism during shock states is:
	Selected Answer:

• Question 23

1 out of 1 points

	A 55-year-old male died of a myocardial infarction. Autopsy would most likely reveal:
	Selected Answer:

• Question 24

1 out of 1 points

	A newborn experiences frequent periods of cyanosis, usually occurring during crying or after feeding. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis the nurse will observe on the chart?
	Selected Answer:

• Question 25

1 out of 1 points

	Upon assessment of the patient, the nurse finds a widened pulse pressure and throbbing peripheral pulses. Which valve disorder does the nurse suspect?
	Selected Answer: d. Aortic stenosis

• Question 26

1 out of 1 points

	Which of the following lab tests will the nurse check to help diagnose heart failure and provide insight into its severity?
	Selected Answer:

• Question 27

0 out of 1 points

	A 60-year-old female was diagnosed with mitral stenosis. As a result, the nurse realizes the patient has incomplete emptying of the:
	Selected Answer:

• Question 28

1 out of 1 points

	A 72-year-old female has a history of right heart failure caused by a right ventricular myocardial infarction. Which of the following symptoms are specifically related to her right heart failure?
	Selected Answer:

• Question 29

1 out of 1 points

	A 49-year-old male presents to his primary care provider reporting chest pain. EKG reveals ST elevation. He is diagnosed with myocardial ischemia. Which of the following interventions would be most beneficial?
	Selected Answer:

• Question 30

1 out of 1 points

	A nurse is planning care for a patient in shock. Which principle should the nurse remember? During shock states, glucose uptake is usually:
	Selected Answer:

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